Co-occurrence of major depressive episode and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder among survivors of war
Major Depressive Episode (MDE) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) have been shown to be the most common mental disorders following traumatic war experiences and to frequently co-occur. This study aimed to identify whether the co-occurence of MDE and PTSD following exposure to war-related expe...
Permalink: | http://skupni.nsk.hr/Record/ffzg.KOHA-OAI-FFZG:309946/Details |
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Matična publikacija: |
The Journal of clinical psychiatry 74 (2013), 3 ; str. e212-e218 |
Glavni autori: | Morina, Nexhmedin (-), Bogić, Marija (Author), Frančišković, Tanja, Kučukalić, Abdulah, Lečić-Toševski, Dušica, Morina, Lendite, Popovski, Mihajlo, Priebe, Stefan, Ajduković, Dean |
Vrsta građe: | Članak |
Jezik: | eng |
LEADER | 03461naa a22003617i 4500 | ||
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003 | HR-ZaFF | ||
005 | 20170629145410.0 | ||
008 | 131105s2013 xx eng|d | ||
999 | |c 309946 |d 309944 | ||
024 | 7 | |2 doi |a 10.4088/JCP.12m07844 | |
035 | |a (CROSBI)611121 | ||
040 | |a HR-ZaFF |b hrv |c HR-ZaFF |e ppiak | ||
100 | 1 | |a Morina, Nexhmedin | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Co-occurrence of major depressive episode and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder among survivors of war : |b how is it different from either condition alone? / |c Nexhmedin Morina, Dean Ajduković, Marija Bogić, Tanja Frančišković, Abdulah Kučukalić, Dušica Lečić-Toševski, Lendite Morina, Mihajlo Popovski, Stefan Priebe. |
300 | |a 212-218 |f str. | ||
363 | |a 74 |b 3 |i 2013 | ||
520 | 3 | |a Major Depressive Episode (MDE) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) have been shown to be the most common mental disorders following traumatic war experiences and to frequently co-occur. This study aimed to identify whether the co-occurence of MDE and PTSD following exposure to war-related experiences is associated with different demographics, exposure to previous traumatic events, and clinical characteristics as compared to MDE and PTSD alone. Using a random walk technique, face-to-face interviews were conducted with randomly selected participants among war-affected community samples in five Balkan countries (n=3, 313) in the years 2006/2007. Current prevalence rates of MDE, PTSD, and suicide risk were assessed using the Mini–International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Levels of general psychological distress, post-traumatic stress, and quality of life were assessed with self-reports. 30.5% of participants met DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for either MDE or PTSD and 9.1% for both disorders. Participants with concomitant MDE and PTSD reported significantly higher numbers of pre-war and post-war traumatic events than participants with PTSD only and higher number of war-related events than those with MDE only (all ps<.001). They had significantly higher levels of general psychological and post-traumatic stress symptoms, a higher suicide risk, and lower levels of quality of life than participants with either condition alone (all ps<.001). Concomitant MDE and PTSD is associated with the experience of different traumatic events and characterized by more general psychological distress than either condition 4 alone. The assessment of concomitant MDE and PTSD can facilitate a better identification of individuals with severe psychopathology and poor quality of life. People with this co-occurrence may require specific health care programs following war. | |
536 | |a Projekt MZOS |f 130-1301422-1418 | ||
546 | |a ENG | ||
690 | |a 3.02 | ||
693 | |a depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, comorbidity, war-related stress |l hrv |2 crosbi | ||
693 | |a depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, comorbidity, war-related stress |l eng |2 crosbi | ||
700 | 1 | |a Bogić, Marija |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Frančišković, Tanja |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kučukalić, Abdulah |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lečić-Toševski, Dušica |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Morina, Lendite |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Popovski, Mihajlo |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Priebe, Stefan |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |9 396 |a Ajduković, Dean |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | |t The Journal of clinical psychiatry |x 0160-6689 ; e: 1555-2101 |g 74 (2013), 3 ; str. e212-e218 | |
942 | |c CLA |t 1.01 |u 2 |z Znanstveni - clanak | ||
962 | |p PubMedID:23561242 |w WOS:000331094000004 |s 2-s2.0-84875461105 |