Dyslipidemia and adherence to the Mediterranean diet in Croatian HIV-Infected patients during the first year of highly active antiretroviral therapy
Abstract: We investigated the association of adherence to the Mediterranean diet and other risk factors for dyslipidemia in HIV-infected Croatian patients during the first year of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Adherence to the Mediterranean diet was determined by a 150-item questionn...
Permalink: | http://skupni.nsk.hr/Record/nsk.NSK01000737212/Details |
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Matična publikacija: |
Collegium antropologicum 33 (2009), 2 ; str. 423-430 |
Glavni autor: | Turčinov, Drago (-) |
Ostali autori: | Stanley, Christine (-), Canchola, Jesse A., Rutherford, George W., Novotny, Thomas E., Begovac, Josip |
Vrsta građe: | Članak |
Jezik: | eng |
Predmet: | |
Online pristup: |
Collegium Antropologicum |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Dyslipidemia and adherence to the Mediterranean diet in Croatian HIV-Infected patients during the first year of highly active antiretroviral therapy / |c Drago Turčinov, Christine Stanley, Jesse A. Canchola, George W. Rutherford, Thomas E. Novotny and Josip Begovac. |
300 | |b Ilustr. | ||
504 | |a Bibliografija: 57 jed | ||
504 | |a Sažetak | ||
520 | 8 | |a Abstract: We investigated the association of adherence to the Mediterranean diet and other risk factors for dyslipidemia in HIV-infected Croatian patients during the first year of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Adherence to the Mediterranean diet was determined by a 150-item questionnaire; a 0 to 9-point diet scale was created that stratified respondents as having low adherence (<4 points) and moderate to high adherence (ł 4 points). We interviewed 117 participants between May 2004 and June 2005 and abstracted their serum lipid measurements taken during the first year of HAART. The values of total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides increased most prominently in the first 3 to 6 months after initiation of HAART (average increase at 3 months: 25% for total cholesterol, 22% for LDL-cholesterol, 18% for HDL-cholesterol and 43% for triglycerides). A Mediterranean diet and physical activity had no effect on serum lipids. The mean total cholesterol was higher in participants receiving a combination of a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and a protease inhibitor compared to participants receiving a combination of nucleoside analogs with a non-nucleoside analog or a combination of nucleoside analogs and a protease inhibitor. Among individual drug treatments, indinavir/ritonavir had the most unfavorable lipid profile. We conclude that adherence to a Mediterranean diet does not influence serum lipid profiles during the first year of HAART | |
653 | 0 | |a Dislipidemija |a Mediteranska prehrana |a HIV |a Antiretrovirusna terapija | |
700 | 1 | |a Stanley, Christine | |
700 | 1 | |a Canchola, Jesse A. | |
700 | 1 | |a Rutherford, George W. | |
700 | 1 | |a Novotny, Thomas E. | |
700 | 1 | |a Begovac, Josip | |
773 | 0 | |t Collegium antropologicum |x 0350-6134 |g 33 (2009), 2 ; str. 423-430 |w nsk.(HR-ZaNSK)000000360 | |
981 | |b B04/09 |p CRO | ||
998 | |a rado100521 |c vol2o130418 | ||
856 | 4 | 2 | |u http://hrcak.srce.hr/coll-antropol |y Collegium Antropologicum |