Fiducijarni prijenos vlasništva i trust
Considering the main characteristics of fiducia in Roman law, as well as its functions and place within the real property law and the law of obligations, two features that are also prominent in the definition of anglosaxon trust stand out. These are the fiduciary nature of the relationship between t...
Permalink: | http://skupni.nsk.hr/Record/nsk.NSK01001033890/Details |
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Matična publikacija: |
Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Splitu (Online) 55 (2018), 3(129) ; str. 579-605 |
Glavni autor: | Karlović, Tomislav, pravnik (Author) |
Vrsta građe: | e-članak |
Jezik: | hrv |
Predmet: | |
Online pristup: |
https://doi.org/10.31141/zrpfs.2018.55.129.579 Hrčak |
LEADER | 04636naa a22003494i 4500 | ||
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003 | HR-ZaNSK | ||
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007 | cr|||||||||||| | ||
008 | 190613s2018 ci |o |0|| ||hrv | ||
024 | 7 | |2 doi |a 10.31141/zrpfs.2018.55.129.579 | |
035 | |a (HR-ZaNSK)001033890 | ||
040 | |a HR-ZaNSK |b hrv |c HR-ZaNSK |e ppiak | ||
041 | 0 | |a hrv |b eng |b hrv | |
042 | |a croatica | ||
044 | |a ci |c hr | ||
080 | 1 | |a 347 |2 2011 | |
100 | 1 | |a Karlović, Tomislav, |c pravnik |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Fiducijarni prijenos vlasništva i trust |h [Elektronička građa] : |b uvodna razmatranja o mogućnosti primjene Haške konvencije o pravu mjerodavnom za trust i o njegovom priznavanju / |c Tomislav Karlović. |
504 | |a Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija: str. 601-604. | ||
504 | |a Summary ; Sažetak. | ||
520 | |a Considering the main characteristics of fiducia in Roman law, as well as its functions and place within the real property law and the law of obligations, two features that are also prominent in the definition of anglosaxon trust stand out. These are the fiduciary nature of the relationship between the interested parties, as fides (trust) formed the initial basis of both institutes in the period before they were legally recognized, and the transfer of ownership made for specific purpose, different from the regular enjoyment of the object by the owner. However, there is a significant difference between the two (fiducia and trust) becuase of the duality between common law and equity in English legal system. While the mutual interests of the parties to fiducia in Roman law were protected only by personal actions (actiones in personam), parties’ proprietary interests in English trust were (and still are) recognized with the parallel existence of legal and equitable title. In contemporary Croatian law of real property the closest thing to the division of titles exists with regard to the conditionally transferred ownership as regulated in Art. 34 of Ownership and Other Proprietary Rights Act, entaling the division on prior and posterior ownership, both of which can be entered into Land registry and other registries. In the article it is analysed how this division and the following registration of both titles could allow for the effects to be given to trusts, in case it would be pondered on the benefits of accession of Croatia to the Hague Convention on the Law Applicable to Trusts and on their Recognition. Accordingly, after the exposition of Croatian law, it is given a short overview of English trust with emphasis on trusts of land and, subsequently, of the rules of the Hague Convention on the Law Applicable to Trusts and on their Recognition. | ||
520 | |a Navodeći karakteristike fiducije rimskog prava, te njezin položaj, kako u sustavu stvarnog, tako i obveznog prava, ističu se dvije značajke koje susrećemo i kao temeljne odrednice engleskog trusta. Prva je značajka fiducijarna narav odnosa među strankama koje sudjeluju u odnosu, kao osnova nastanka obaju instituta u počecima razvoja pripadajućih pravnih sustava. Druga je prijenos vlasništva radi ostvarenja određene svrhe, predviđene aktom prijenosa od strane fiducijanta, odnosno povjerioca (settlor). Međutim, među njima postoji i bitna razlika vezana za dvojni sustav prava u Velikoj Britaniji. Dok je fiducija rimskog prava bila zaštićena samo obveznopravnom actio fiduciae, engleski trust dobio je priznanje paralelnim postojanjem legal i equitable title. Smatramo, međutim, da suvremeno utjelovljenje rimske fiducije u okviru hrvatskog stvarnog prava u obliku uvjetovanog vlasništva, odnosno postojanja prethodnog i potonjeg vlasništva, omogućava iste učinke te ruši opću percepciju da navedena podjela naslova predstavlja nepremostivu zapreku uvođenju trusta u sustavima zasnovanima na rimskom pravu jedinstvenog vlasništva. Na tragu istoga, razmatra se pitanje prihvaćanja Haške konvencije o pravu koje se primjenjuje na trustove i o njihovu priznanju, uz naznaku potrebe pravodobnog pristupa rješavanju spornih točaka, u stvarnopravnom okviru RH. | ||
653 | |a Haška konvencija o pravu mjerodavnom za trust i o njegovom priznavanju | ||
653 | 0 | |a Fiducija |a Rimsko pravo |a Fiducijarno vlasništvo |a Trust | |
773 | 0 | |t Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Splitu (Online) |x 1847-0459 |g 55 (2018), 3(129) ; str. 579-605 |w nsk.(HR-ZaNSK)000682568 | |
981 | |b Be2018 |b B01/18 | ||
998 | |b dalo1909 |b boki2109 | ||
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.31141/zrpfs.2018.55.129.579 |
856 | 4 | 1 | |y Digitalna.nsk.hr |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://hrcak.srce.hr/206346 |y Hrčak |