Local government tasks in managing migrations in the Czech Republic and Poland

Difficult problems that cannot be easily solved, the so-called wicked problems, remain one of the biggest challenges for both Poland and the Czech Republic. They concern both the state authorities and the local self-government. The analysis shows that in both countries, the tasks of local government...

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Permalink: http://skupni.nsk.hr/Record/nsk.NSK01001088631/Details
Matična publikacija: Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava (Online)
20 (2020), 2 ; str. 269-298
Glavni autori: Princ, Marcin (Author), Kryska, David
Vrsta građe: e-članak
Jezik: eng
Predmet:
Online pristup: https://doi.org/10.31297/hkju.20.2.4
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100 1 |a Princ, Marcin  |4 aut  |9 HR-ZaNSK 
245 1 0 |a Local government tasks in managing migrations in the Czech Republic and Poland  |h [Elektronička građa] /  |c Marcin Princ, David Kryska. 
504 |a Bibliografske bilješke uz tekst ; bibliografija i izvori: str. 291-296. 
504 |a Summary ; Sažetak. 
520 |a Difficult problems that cannot be easily solved, the so-called wicked problems, remain one of the biggest challenges for both Poland and the Czech Republic. They concern both the state authorities and the local self-government. The analysis shows that in both countries, the tasks of local government units, in particular communes, do not focus on foreigners’ issues as a separate matter. Despite similar experiences, migration situations, and legal regulations, there are slight differences in both countries with respect to the understanding of who is a member of a local government community, and thus for whom public tasks can be performed. The challenge for both countries is to adjust their legal regulations to focus more on foreigners, primarily in areas such as integration, culture, health care, and education. It is also postulated to create the possibility of participation by foreigners in decisions taken by governmental authorities (e.g., in the scope of granting international protection). Undoubtedly, the thesis that solving the “wicked problems” category can only be advanced with the participation and joint responsibility of the local self-government is still very relevant, which was pointed out in the article in several areas. The research results lead to the proposal to recognise a foreigner as a member of the local government immediately after obtaining residence, regardless of the length of stay. The clue is to clearly identify the concentration of life interests and genuine connection, which is determined in this respect. 
520 |a Jedan od najvećih izazova za državnu upravu i lokalnu samoupravu u Češkoj i Poljskoj ostaju teško rješivi (wicked) problemi. Analiza pokazuje da u obje zemlje pitanja koja se tiču stranaca ne nalaze prikladni odraz u zadacima lokalnih samoupravnih jedinica, napose općina. Slična iskustva, situacije s migracijama i pravna regulacija dovode do manjih razlika u shvaćanjima tko su članovi lokalnih zajednica pa tako i za koga se obavljaju lokalni javni poslovi. Obje zemlje trebaju prilagoditi svoje zakonodavstvo tako da ono uzme u obzir strance ponajprije u područjima integracije, kulture, zdravstvene skrbi i obrazovanja. Treba se osigurati mogućnost sudjelovanja stranaca u javnim odlukama, kao što su one o odobravanju međunarodne zaštite. Nedvojbeno, unaprjeđenje rješavanja teško rješivih problema moguće je samo uz sudjelovanje i zajedničku odgovornost s lokalnom samoupravom, što je u radu istaknuto u više područja. Rezultati istraživanja vode zaključku da je prepoznavanje stranca kao člana lokalne zajednice potrebno odmah po odobravanju boravka neovisno o njegovom trajanju. Ključno je pritom odrediti sve životne interese i stvarnu povezanost stranaca s lokalnom zajednicom. 
653 0 |a Lokalna samouprava  |a Migracije  |a Stranci  |a Stanovnici  |a Državljani 
653 5 |a Češka  |a Poljska 
700 1 |a Kryska, David  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava (Online)  |x 1849-2150  |g 20 (2020), 2 ; str. 269-298  |w nsk.(HR-ZaNSK)000863959 
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