Karakterizacija mikroplastike u sedimentu plaže Prapratno

Mikroplastika predstavlja ozbiljan problem u morskom i priobalnom okolišu. Analiziran je uzorak mikroplastike iz sedimenta plaže Prapratno na poluotoku Pelješcu, Hrvatska. Uzorkovanje i laboratorijsko odvajanje provedeni su prema DeFishGear protokolu. Svaki ispitak svrstan je u određenu kategoriju t...

Full description

Permalink: http://skupni.nsk.hr/Record/nsk.NSK01001098244/Details
Matična publikacija: Kemija u industriji (Online)
69 (2020), 5/6 ; str. 253-260
Glavni autori: Erceg, Matko (Author), Tutman, Pero, Bojanić Varezić, Dubravka, Bobanović, Anđela
Vrsta građe: e-članak
Jezik: hrv
Predmet:
Online pristup: https://doi.org/10.15255/KUI.2019.057
Kemija u industriji (Online)
Hrčak
LEADER 04032naa a22004334i 4500
001 NSK01001098244
003 HR-ZaNSK
005 20210614150701.0
006 m d
007 cr||||||||||||
008 210420s2020 ci ad |o |1|| ||hrv
024 7 |2 doi  |a 10.15255/KUI.2019.057 
035 |a (HR-ZaNSK)001098244 
040 |a HR-ZaNSK  |b hrv  |c HR-ZaNSK  |e ppiak 
041 0 |a hrv  |b eng  |b hrv 
042 |a croatica 
044 |a ci  |c hr 
080 1 |a 66  |2 2011 
080 1 |a 55  |2 2011 
100 1 |a Erceg, Matko  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Karakterizacija mikroplastike u sedimentu plaže Prapratno  |h [Elektronička građa] /  |c Matko Erceg, Pero Tutman, Dubravka Bojanić Varezić, Anđela Bobanović. 
300 |b Ilustr., graf. prikazi. 
500 |a 7. hrvatski simpozij o kemiji i tehnologiji makromolekula, Zagreb, 27.9.2019. 
504 |a Bibliografija: 11 jed. 
504 |a Sažetak ; Summary. 
520 |a Mikroplastika predstavlja ozbiljan problem u morskom i priobalnom okolišu. Analiziran je uzorak mikroplastike iz sedimenta plaže Prapratno na poluotoku Pelješcu, Hrvatska. Uzorkovanje i laboratorijsko odvajanje provedeni su prema DeFishGear protokolu. Svaki ispitak svrstan je u određenu kategoriju te je svakom određena masa, boja, prozirnost, maksimalna dimenzija i površina. Identifikacija je provedena infracrvenom spektroskopijom (FTIR) – HATR tehnikom. Otpad s plaže Prapratno sastoji se uglavnom od polietilena te, u manjem udjelu, od polistirena i polipropilena. 
520 |a Microplastics represent a major problem in the marine and coastal environment. In this work, microplastics from the sediment of Prapratno beach on the Pelješac Peninsula (Croatia) were analysed. Sampling and laboratory separation were performed according to the DeFishGear protocol (Derelict Fishing Gear Management System in the Adriatic Region). The microplastic waste from Prapratno beach sediment consisted of 116 specimens, which could be classified into 6 micro litter categories according to EU TG ML Master List (Fig. 1). Fragments were found to be the predominant category of microplastic waste from the sediment of Prapratno beach, followed by granules, films, pellets and foams, which were present in approximately the same number, while filaments were the least represented category (Fig. 2). The most important categories by mass were granules and fragments, followed by pellets, while films, foams and filaments made up a very small content of the total sample mass (Fig. 3). The numerical contents (Fig. 4), did not correspond to the mass contents (Fig. 3) of individual categories due to the different densities and thicknesses of the specimens in each category. Almost all the base colours were present in the analysed samples (Fig. 5), while 90.52 % of specimens were opaque (Fig. 6). The maximum dimension and surface area of each specimen was determined by Digimizer Image Analysis Software. Maximum dimensions in the range of 1–5 mm were observed in 52.59 % of the specimens, thus belonging to large microplastics (LMP), while 47.41 % of the specimens had maximum dimensions in the range of 5–20 mm, thus belonging to so-called mezzo litter. The distribution of specimen dimensions within LMP is shown in Fig. 8, and within mezzo litter in Fig. 9. The fraction of each category in the total sample surface area is shown in Fig. 10. 
653 0 |a Plaže  |a Mikroplastika  |a Otpad  |a Sedimenti  |a Infracrvena spektroskopija 
653 5 |a Prapratno  |a Pelješac 
700 1 |a Tutman, Pero  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bojanić Varezić, Dubravka  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bobanović, Anđela  |4 aut  |9 HR-ZaNSK 
773 0 |t Kemija u industriji (Online)  |x 1334-9090  |g 69 (2020), 5/6 ; str. 253-260  |w nsk.(HR-ZaNSK)000530475 
981 |b Be2020  |b B03/20 
998 |b dalo2106 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.15255/KUI.2019.057 
856 4 0 |u http://silverstripe.fkit.hr/kui/arhiva-brojeva/article/731  |y Kemija u industriji (Online) 
856 4 0 |u https://hrcak.srce.hr/238041  |y Hrčak 
856 4 1 |y Digitalna.nsk.hr