Disinformation in the new media system - characteristics, forms, reasons for its dissemination and potential means of tackling the issue
This paper aims to explain the phenomenon of disinformation and its impact. Furthermore, it aims to point out the magnitude and seriousness of the problem, as well as the importance of joint action of all social structures in solving it. The design, production, and dissemination (mainly orally) of u...
| Permalink: | http://skupni.nsk.hr/Record/nsk.NSK01001122366/Details |
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| Matična publikacija: |
Medijska istraživanja (Online) 26 (2020), 2 ; str. 29-58 |
| Glavni autor: | Levak, Tomislav (Author) |
| Vrsta građe: | e-članak |
| Jezik: | eng |
| Predmet: | |
| Online pristup: |
https://doi.org/10.22572/mi.26.2.2 Hrčak |
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| 008 | 211228s2021 ci d |o |0|| ||eng | ||
| 024 | 7 | |2 doi |a 10.22572/mi.26.2.2 | |
| 035 | |a (HR-ZaNSK)001122366 | ||
| 040 | |a HR-ZaNSK |b hrv |c HR-ZaNSK |e ppiak | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng |b eng |b hrv | |
| 042 | |a croatica | ||
| 044 | |a ci |c hr | ||
| 080 | 1 | |a 316 |2 2011 | |
| 080 | 1 | |a 004 |2 2011 | |
| 100 | 1 | |a Levak, Tomislav |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Disinformation in the new media system - characteristics, forms, reasons for its dissemination and potential means of tackling the issue |h [Elektronička građa] / |c Tomislav Levak. |
| 300 | |b Graf. prikazi. | ||
| 504 | |a Bibliografske bilješke na kraju teksta ; bibliografija i internetski izvori: str. 51-57. | ||
| 504 | |a Summary ; Sažetak. | ||
| 520 | |a This paper aims to explain the phenomenon of disinformation and its impact. Furthermore, it aims to point out the magnitude and seriousness of the problem, as well as the importance of joint action of all social structures in solving it. The design, production, and dissemination (mainly orally) of untrue and inaccurate information and news for various purposes have been recorded since ancient times. After the invention of the printing machine, their continuous reproduction and distribution began in written form, which also enabled them to have a stronger impact, longer duration, and greater reach. Thanks to the development of the media, especially the mass media such as newspapers, radio, and television, information and news spread faster, more easily and farther, but at the same time, disinformation began to appear in the public sphere more often. Due to the strong development of technology and the emergence of new digital media, primarily the Internet, social networks, and communication platforms, as global communication phenomena, this problem has reached worrying, and often dangerous, levels in the current digital age and the new media system. According to recent indicators and research, the situation is deteriorating. Although the number of papers and the amount of research on this topic has significantly increased in Europe and the world in recent years, it is a complex issue which is still not sufficiently addressed in the scientific discourse. Therefore, this paper attempts to provide a clear insight into the definitions and characteristics of disinformation, as a concept that was officially adopted at the European Union level, for the purpose of denoting the phenomenon, along with related and similar terms such as fake news, misinformation, malinformation, information disorder, information pollution, alternative facts and others. | ||
| 520 | |a Cilj je ovoga rada pojasniti fenomen dezinformacija i njegov utjecaj te ukazati na veličinu i ozbiljnost ovoga problema, kao i na važnost zajedničkoga djelovanja svih društvenih struktura u njegovu rješavanju. Osmišljavanje i proizvodnja neistinitih i netočnih informacija i vijesti u različite svrhe te njihovo širenje, uglavnom usmenim putem, zabilježeni su još u antičko doba. Nakon izuma tiskarskoga stroja započelo je njihovo kontinuirano umnažanje i distribucija i u pisanom obliku, što im je ujedno omogućilo jači utjecaj, dulje trajanje i veći doseg. Zahvaljujući razvoju medija, osobito masovnih medija poput novina, radija i televizije, informacije i vijesti širile su sve brže, lakše i dalje, no paralelno sve su se češće u javnom prostoru počele pojavljivati i dezinformacije. Zbog snažnoga razvoja tehnologije i pojave novih digitalnih medija, u prvom redu interneta, društvenih mreža i komunikacijskih platformi, kao globalnih komunikacijskih fenomena, ovaj je problem u aktualnom digitalnom dobu i novomedijskom sustavu poprimio zabrinjavajuće, nerijetko i opasne razmjere. Prema recentnim pokazateljima i istraživanjima situacija se sve više pogoršava. Premda se u posljednjih nekoliko godina u Europi i svijetu značajno povećao broj znanstvenih radova i istraživanja na ovu temu, riječ je o kompleksnoj i još uvijek nedovoljno obrađenoj problematici u znanstvenom diskursu. Stoga se u ovom radu daje pregledan uvid u definicije i značajke dezinformacija, kao pojma koji je na razini Europske unije službeno usvojen u svrhu označavanje ove pojave, ali i srodnih i bliskih termina kao što su lažne vijesti (fake news), misinformation, malinformation, informacijski poremećaj (information disorder), informacijsko zagađenje (information pollution), alternativne činjenice (alternative facts) i drugi. | ||
| 653 | 0 | |a Novi mediji |a Dezinformacije |a Lažne vijesti |a Digitalno doba | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Medijska istraživanja (Online) |x 1846-6605 |g 26 (2020), 2 ; str. 29-58 |w nsk.(HR-ZaNSK)000650199 | |
| 981 | |b Be2021 |b B01/21 | ||
| 998 | |b dalo2201 | ||
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.22572/mi.26.2.2 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://hrcak.srce.hr/250787 |y Hrčak |
| 856 | 4 | 1 | |y Digitalna.nsk.hr |