Response surface methodology assessment of osmotic pre-drying and convective dehydration processes on the anti-oxidant property of Hausa variety of tomato

This study was conducted to determine the effect of osmotic pre-drying treatment on the vitamin C content of Hausa variety of tomato. The tomatoes used were sliced to a uniform diameter of 10 mm, deseeded and then osmotically pre-treated with sugar and honey solution at different osmotic concentrati...

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Permalink: http://skupni.nsk.hr/Record/nsk.NSK01001064868/Details
Matična publikacija: Croatian journal of food science and technology (Online)
11 (2019), 2 ; str. 187-194
Glavni autori: Obajemihi, Obafemi Ibitayo (Author), Olaoye, Joshua Olanrewaju, Sanusi, Mayowa Saheed, Akpenpuun, Timothy Denen, Salawu, Kayode Muritala, Asipa, Adeola Akorede, Dikko, Daniel Oluwasegun
Vrsta građe: e-članak
Jezik: eng
Predmet:
Online pristup: https://doi.org/10.17508/CJFST.2019.11.2.06
Croatian journal of food science and technology (Online)
Hrčak
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024 7 |2 doi  |a 10.17508/CJFST.2019.11.2.06 
035 |a (HR-ZaNSK)001064868 
040 |a HR-ZaNSK  |b hrv  |c HR-ZaNSK  |e ppiak 
041 0 |a eng  |b eng 
042 |a croatica 
044 |a ci  |c hr 
080 1 |a 664  |2 2011 
100 1 |a Obajemihi, Obafemi Ibitayo  |4 aut  |9 HR-ZaNSK 
245 1 0 |a Response surface methodology assessment of osmotic pre-drying and convective dehydration processes on the anti-oxidant property of Hausa variety of tomato  |h [Elektronička građa] /  |c Obafemi Ibitayo Obajemihi, Joshua Olanrewaju Olaoye, Mayowa Saheed Sanusi, Timothy Denen Akpenpuun, Kayode Muritala Salawu, Adeola Akorede Asipa, Daniel Oluwasegun Dikko. 
300 |b Ilustr. ; graf. prikazi. 
504 |a Bibliografija: str. 193-194. 
504 |a Abstract. 
520 |a This study was conducted to determine the effect of osmotic pre-drying treatment on the vitamin C content of Hausa variety of tomato. The tomatoes used were sliced to a uniform diameter of 10 mm, deseeded and then osmotically pre-treated with sugar and honey solution at different osmotic concentrations (20, 30, 40, 50, 60 °Bx), osmotic time (10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 min) and osmotic temperature (10, 20, 30, 40, 50 °C). Experimental design was done using the Central Composite Design (CCD) methodology of Design Expert software version 6.0.6. Drying of the samples was done at 65 °C in a cabinet dryer operating mainly on convectional heat transfer. Drying process was completed and terminated when the samples reached their equilibrium moisture content between 3-5% after total drying time of 10 hours. The data obtained were analysed statistically using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and regression analysis at p≤0.05 significance level. The developed model was significant and has goodness of fit with an R2 value of 71.29% and lack of fit test was insignificant at p≤ 0.05. Optimized process conditions for producing the best quality of tomato product with vitamin C content of 22 mg/100 g were 35.43 °Bx osmotic concentration, 11.10 min osmotic time and 23.86 °C osmotic temperature having a desirability function of 1. These conditions were considered to be advantageous as they were more economical, time and energy saving. 
653 0 |a Rajčica  |a Kultivari rajčice  |a Sušenje  |a Osmoza  |a Vitamin C  |a Askorbinska kiselina  |a Antioksidacijska svojstva  |a Metoda odzivne površine 
700 1 |a Olaoye, Joshua Olanrewaju  |4 aut  |9 HR-ZaNSK 
700 1 |a Sanusi, Mayowa Saheed  |4 aut  |9 HR-ZaNSK 
700 1 |a Akpenpuun, Timothy Denen  |4 aut  |9 HR-ZaNSK 
700 1 |a Salawu, Kayode Muritala  |4 aut  |9 HR-ZaNSK 
700 1 |a Asipa, Adeola Akorede  |4 aut  |9 HR-ZaNSK 
700 1 |a Dikko, Daniel Oluwasegun  |4 aut  |9 HR-ZaNSK 
773 0 |t Croatian journal of food science and technology (Online)  |x 1848-9923  |g 11 (2019), 2 ; str. 187-194  |w nsk.(HR-ZaNSK)000845088 
981 |b Be2019  |b B03/19 
998 |b tino2007 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.17508/CJFST.2019.11.2.06 
856 4 0 |u http://www.ptfos.unios.hr/novicjfst/index.php/2019/08/28/cjfst-2019-11-2-06/  |y Croatian journal of food science and technology (Online) 
856 4 1 |y Digitalna.nsk.hr 
856 4 0 |u https://hrcak.srce.hr/230412  |y Hrčak